HTML Tutorial

What is html?

What is HTML?

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language used to create webpages. It structures content using a system of tags and attributes.

💡 Note: HTML is not a programming language — it’s a markup language that describes the structure of web pages.

Basic Structure of an HTML Document

Every HTML document follows a specific structure, made up of essential elements:

<!DOCTYPE html> — Declares the document type.
<html> — Root element containing all page content.
<head> — Meta information (title, styles, scripts).
<body> — Content visible to the user.

Example: Basic HTML Document

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>My First Webpage</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Hello, World!</h1>
    <p>Welcome to learning HTML.</p>
  </body>
</html>

HTML Tags

HTML uses tags enclosed in angle brackets to structure web content. Most tags come in pairs — an opening and a closing tag.

Tag	Description
<h1> to <h6>	Defines headings from largest (<h1>) to smallest (<h6>)
<p>	Creates a paragraph
<a>	Creates a hyperlink
<img>	Embeds an image

Best Practices

Use proper indentation for readability.
Close all tags correctly.
Use semantic tags like <header>, <footer>, <section> for better structure.

✅ Quick Tip: Start practicing HTML in a text editor like VS Code or online in tools like CodePen and JSFiddle.

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